The physical document that shows ownership of a bond, stock or other security.
Archives
Changes in Stock List
Any modification to the list of tradable issues of an exchange. These modifications include: new listings, supplemental security listings, substitutional listings, deletions, name changes, and stock symbol changes.
Chat Room
A real-time message area usually dedicated to a particular topic.
Clearing Day
Any business day on which the clearing corporation is open to effect trade clearing and settlement.
Clearing Number
The trading number of the clearing Participating Organization or Member.
Breakout Tests
We often write about stocks that test their breakout prices. Stocks breaking to new highs or out of consolidations often come back to test the breakout point before continuing with the breakout. This is most likely due to certain investors taking profits. If the breakout is a strong one, buyers come back in at some point before the stock falls below the breakout. This starts the stock back up on the next leg. This test can happen the next day, or it can happen after a week of upward movement. That is why we advise those in on the breakout move to watch for a test. If the stock has had a good move, you don?t want to lose profit on a big test-you can always get back in when the stock moves back up. For a small test soon after the break, you can ride it down, but you have to be careful the stock does not fall back within its previous trading range. Good breakout volume is a sign that this is less likely to happen. There are two plays on the breakout test: when the stock turns back up on good volume, or when the stock tops its breakout high. The former is riskier in that the breakout high can act as resistance, but we will play this move if the other indicators are good-volume, money flow, relative strength. The safer play is the break over the recent breakout high as this shows there is no resistance. If the volume is still good, the stock will most likely continue its breakout.
Broker or Brokerage Firm
A securities firm or a registered investment advisor affiliated with a firm. Brokers are the link between investors and the stock market. When acting as a broker for the purchase or sale of listed stock, the investment advisor does not own the securities but acts as an agent for the buyer and seller and charges a commission for these services.
Bull Market
A market in which stock prices are rising.
Bull Trap
A false signal which indicates that the price of a stock or index has reversed to an upward trend, but ultimately proves to be false.
Bulletin Board System
Stocks that don’t qualify for NASDAQ listing are traded here or by Pink Sheets. Be careful.