Sales charge paid when selling a mutual fund (a.k.a. deferred load).
Archives
Price to Book Ratio (p/b)
Latest share price divided by book value stated in latest report.
Backtesting
Determining the results of using particular screening criteria, as if the screen had been run at some point back in time, and the selected stocks or funds were held for a predetermined time period and then sold.
Price to Earnings Ratio (p/e)
Latest share price divided by 12-month earnings per share (eps). Also a measure of the market’s enthusiasm for a company.
Balance Sheet
A financial statement listing a company’s assets (what it owns) and liabilities (what it owes) as of a specific date, usually the last day of a company’s fiscal quarter. The difference between a company’s assets and liabilities is termed its net worth or shareholder’s equity.
Price to Sales Ratio (p/s)
Latest share price divided by 12-month sales per share.
Basing
This occurs when a stock trades sideways in various signature patterns (e.g., cup with handle, saucer base, flat base) while it is under accumulation prior to its next move up. We look for these stocks as they can lead to explosive moves out of the bases.
Price-Earnings (P/E) Ratio
A common stock’s last closing market price per share divided by the latest reported 12-month earnings per share. This ratio shows you how many times the actual or anticipated annual earnings a stock is trading at.
Bear Market
A longer period of time when prices in the market are generally declining. Bear markets typically are much shorter-lived than bull markets, but are usually more severe given the time period involved. We try to play corrections and bear markets to the downside as they can generate tremendous returns in a short time period.
Principal Trade
A trade when a Participating Organization is either buying from, or selling to its client.