A paper certificate that represents the number of shares an investor owns.
Archives
Shareholders Equity
The difference between the total of assets and liabilities shown on a company’s balance sheet. Book value is the shareholders equity divided by the number of outstanding shares.
Seed Stock
The shares or stock sold by a company to provide start-up capital before carrying out an initial public offering (IPO).
Sell Side Analyst
An analyst employed by a brokerage house such as Merrill Lynch.
Settlement Date
The date when a securities buyer must pay for a purchase or a seller must deliver the securities sold. Settlement must be made on or before the third business day following the transaction date in most cases.
Securities
Transferable certificates of ownership of investment products such as notes, bonds, stocks, futures contracts and options.
Securities Commission
Each province has a securities commission or administrator that oversees the provincial securities act. This act is a set of laws and regulations that set down the rules under which securities may be issued or traded in that province.
Seat
The traditional term for membership on a stock exchange. An investment dealer or brokerage buys a seat on the exchange and one employee is designated as the seat holder. As Toronto Stock Exchange is now demutualized, there are no longer seats on the exchange.
Secondary Offering Financing
The dollar value of secondary offering securities issued in accordance with a TSX or TSX Venture Exchange approved transaction. It is the stated prospectus price multiplied by the “number of securities issued under the offering plus the over allotment”.
Sector Funds
mutual funds specializing in a particular industry sector such as computers, or health care.