Ask or Offer

The lowest price at which someone is willing to sell the security. When combined with the bid price information, it forms the basis of a stock quote.

Analyst

Someone typically working for a brokerage house, who publishes buy/hold/sell recommendations and earnings forecasts for a stock. Buy side analysts work for institutional buyers, and sell side analysts work for brokerages. 

Annual Report

A publication, including financial statements and a report on operations, issued by a company to its shareholders at the company’s fiscal year-end.

All or None

This is an instruction you can give your broker when placing a buy or a sell order. This instruction ensures that your order will be filled in its entirety or not at all. This prevents having a partial execution of your trade.